Closet rod and shelf height chart

The heights a closet gets built to, floor to rod. These are convention rather than code — they come from what hangs without dragging.

Closet rod and shelf height chart
LayoutRod heightShelf above itWhat it suits
Single hang68"80"Long coats, dresses, anything full length.
Double hang, upper rod82"94"Shirts and jackets, over a second rod.
Double hang, lower rod40"The upper rod is over itFolded trousers and shirts. Doubles the hanging in the same wall.
Shelf onlyNo rod80"Linen and storage, no hanging.

Reading it

  • A rod wants about 1" clear at each end so a hanger does not jam against the wall.
  • A shelf sits roughly 12" above the rod, which is enough to get a hanger on and off without fighting it.
  • A loaded rod of clothes runs about 12 lb per running foot, and the shelf over it is carrying that plus whatever is on top — which is the same beam problem the shelf calculator solves.
  • Double hanging needs real height to work. Below about 8 feet of usable wall, the lower rod ends up too low to be worth having.